Hellenism archive

Methana is the beautiful peninsula of the Peloponnese and it dominates the heart of the Saronic Gulf. It has been known since antiquity for its thermal springs. Here you will find beautiful mountainous and coastal villages, mesmerizing beaches, pine trees, cypresses, olive trees and vineyards and rare geological formations due to the inactive volcano. A variety of trails offers hikers the possibility to discover the natural beauties of Methana and its remarkable flora and fauna. The highest peak of the peninsula is on Mount Helona (740 m.).

Historical Identity

The peninsula is part of the Aegean volcanic arc. Volcanic activity in the area of Methana started three million years ago and the last eruption took place in the 3rd century. B.C. Because of these volcanic phenomena of the region we have the appearance of the hot springs with healing properties. According to archaeological data, the peninsula of Methana has been inhabited from the Neolithic Times. During the Peloponnesian War, the Athenians occupied and fortified the peninsula. In Hellenistic times, Methana was occupied by the Ptolemies of Egypt. In recent times, the most important event in the region has been the establishment of the spa of Methana (1870-1880).

Methana is rich in prehistoric and ancient findings. Every now and then, archaeologists discover new findings. One of the first visitors of the region was the famous ancient writer Pausanias. In 1990 the Mycenaean sanctuary in front of the church of St. Constantine and Helen was discovered. Moreover, in Methana you will find the cave of Methana which was discovered by four locals on January 13, 1973 at Steno. It is also called "the Cave of the Pigeons". It is 250 meters long and is divided in three chambers. The volcanoes have helped the soil so Methana is a green area, ideal for nature lovers and hikers.